Tom Yum Poached Chilean Sea bass

This is one of the ways I have combined one of my favorite soups (Tom Yum) with one of my favorite fish (Chilean Sea Bass) The concept is pretty simple - first you make the soup and then you slowly poach the fish until it's cooked through. Because I was making three dishes at the time I was making this one, I opted to make a very quick Tom Yum soup with easy ingredients.

Ingredients:

Chilean Sea Bass (4 ounce cut)
1 stalk lemongrass
2 inch piece of galangal thinly sliced
1 quart chick stock
4-6 kaffir lime leaves
4-6 Thai chili peppers (roughly chopped) or 2 tablespoon Nam Prik Pao (Thai chili paste consisting of fried garlic, shallots, chili peppers, and shrimp paste)
2-3 tablespoon tamarind powder
1 tablespoon kosher salt
3-5 tablespoon fish sauce
1 can straw mushrooms
3-4 Roma tomatoes (quartered)


Directions:

Add chicken stock, lemongrass, galangal and kaffir lime leaves in stock pot on high heat and bring to a boil. Once the ingredients have come to a boil, reduce the heat down to medium low and add salt, tamarind powder, chili peppers or nam prik pao, fish sauce, tomatoes and mushrooms. Adjust the tartness by adding or reducing the amount of tamarind powder. You can also adjust the spiciness by adding or reducing the chili peppers or nam prik pao. I suggest that you add half the amount listed above for both ingredients first and then add more later to please your palette.

This is the base of all Tom Yum soups, so if you decide to add shrimp, chicken, tofu, etc. this is the time to add it. Your final step is to reduce the soup down to a simmer and place the fish in the soup. Depending on the size of the fish it shouldn't take longer then 6-10 minutes for the fish to fully cook in the soup.

Yam Neua (Thai Beef Salad)

Normally you would see this beef salad tossed with all the vegetables to incorporate the meat and the sauce. However, I prefer to eat this as an appetizer and have displayed it as such in the above picture. I don't go to Thai restaurants very often but when I do, this is one of my favorite dishes. The thinly sliced beef and pungent vegetables pair perfectly with the spicy sesame vinaigrette.

Steak Ingredients:

1 pound beef (skirt steak, rump roast, or sirloin)
2 tablespoon hoisin sauce
1 teaspoon kosher salt
1/2 teaspoon black pepper
2 tablespoon lemongrass (finely ground)
1 tablespoon granulated sugar
1 tablespoon fish sauce

Directions:

Combine all the ingredients above and let the beef marinate for at least 2 hours. You then have different choices of cooking methods; obviously grilling is preferred but if you live in an apartment like me, using the broiler in the oven isn't a bad option. You'll want to cook the beef to your desired doneness (rare, medium-rare, medium, etc.) I would recommend to not cook this cut of meat well done; as this will definitely dry out and become tough to chew and eat. Unfortunately, it’s hard to determine the time to cook the beef since the cut and thickness of the beef may be different. When the meat is at your desired doneness; let the meat rest for at least 5-10 minutes before cutting - as all the juices will run out if you cut the meat without resting. To cut: slice the beef as thin as possible against the bias.

The best way to check for your desired doneness of the meat is with a thermometer. Here is the temperature range:

(Temperatures are in degrees Fahrenheit)
Rare 120 - 125
Medium-Rare 130 - 135
Medium 140 - 145
Medium-Well 150 - 155
Well Done 160 - above

Spicy Sesame Vinaigrette Ingredients:

2 tablespoon lime juice
1 tablespoon fish sauce
1 teaspoon light soy sauce
2 tablespoon palm sugar
2 tablespoon sesame oil
4 Thai chili peppers (finely chopped)
2 garlic cloves

Sauce Directions:

Combine the lime juice, fish sauce, soy sauce, and palm sugar and mix well. Next, slowly drizzle the sesame oil into the mixture while whisking. Lastly, mix in the chili peppers and garlic.

Salad Ingredients:

5-7 green leaf lettuce leaves (roughly chopped)
1/2 white onion (thinly sliced)
1/2 red onion (thinly sliced)
1 tomato (thinly sliced)
1/2 cucumber (halved and thinly sliced)
1 scallion (roughly chopped)
8-10 sprigs cilantro (roughly chopped).
2 jalapenos (thinly sliced)
Handful Vietnamese coriander (just the leaves)

Plating:

Add the salad mixture to the bottom of your serving vessel (plate, bowl, etc.) and place the thin slices of beef on top of the salad. Now drizzle the dressing on top of the beef. This dish can be served warm or cold. However, if you are serving warm, try not to place the hot beef on top of the salad as this will wilt the vegetables.

Mussels Steamed in Lemongrass - White Wine Broth

A few weeks ago you might have noticed that I did a review of Cru Wine Bar. My friends raved about their steamed mussels and although I didn't hate it I definitely thought I could use their concept and maybe tone down the tartness of the dish. I had a difficult time trying to balance the tartness of this dish myself. The white wine, lemon juice, and tomatoes all have a natural tartness to them and the only way I could try to balance this out was to add more butter and salt. I present to you my version of the steamed mussels.

Ingredients:

1 pound fresh or frozen New Zealand mussels
1 stalk lemongrass (roughly chopped)
3 cups chicken stock
1 cup white wine - Pinot Grigio
Juice of 1/2 lemon (or less if you like it less tart)
1 stick unsalted butter (and 1 tablespoon melted for the baguette)
1 medium shallot (thinly sliced)
4 garlic cloves (diced)
1 teaspoon kosher salt
4-5 sprigs cilantro (roughly chopped)
1 Roma tomato (julienne)
1 baguette

Directions:

Slice the baguette on the bias into1/4 inch pieces. Brush with melted butter (1 tablespoon) on both sides and cook on sheet pan for 4 minutes on each side in a 350 degree oven. Remove from oven when both sides are well toasted and set aside to cool.

Add the chicken stock and lemongrass in a stock pot and bring to a boil over high heat. Reduce down to medium high heat after 3-4 minutes and cover the pot.

Add 1/2 stick of butter into another stock pot over medium heat. Once the butter has melted, add the shallots, garlic, and wine. Reduce the wine down to half a cup and then add the lemongrass broth to the mixture.

Now add the remaining butter, salt, and lemon juice to the broth and cook on medium high heat for another 5 minutes. Add the mussels and tomatoes and give it a quick stir. Cover the stock pot with a lid and turn off the heat. Let the mussels steam for about 5 minutes in the stock pot and garnish with cilantro before serving.

Cabbage Wrap (Panh Mieng)

My mom was in town this past weekend and she brought me some healthy goodies, tons of fresh veggies straight from her garden that consisted of fresh Thai chili peppers, basil, eggplants, lemongrass, rice patty herbs, Vietnamese coriander and also brought me a refill of pa dak (homemade fish sauce).

Last week I had some health issues causing the doctor to prescribe me a regimen of steroids. The medication caused some weight gain, so this week, I'm back on my wrap diet since this is an ultra low carbohydrate diet with minimal protein. Normally, the diet consists of lettuce but since I haven't had the cabbage wrap in years, I thought I would change things up a little bit (still the same concept, however).  Eating like this helped me lose 25 pounds in a 4 week period; thankfully I'm only looking to drop 7 pounds this week.

By now, everyone should know how to wrap things. If not, it's pretty simple, it is just putting your favorite ingredients on a base - this case it's cabbage - wrapping it up without over filling and enjoy!

Ingredients:

1 head of cabbage (quartered)
2 scallions (sliced)
Several sprigs of cilantro (roughly chopped)
5 chili peppers (sliced)
3 inch piece ginger (julienne cut)
1 stalk lemongrass (thinly sliced on bias)
10 cherry tomatoes (halved)
1/2 lime (cut into tiny 1/4 squares, with peel on)
1 bag pork rinds
5 Thai eggplants (quartered)
1 shallot (sliced)
1 handful vermicelli (cooked)
1/4 homemade fish sauce
4 tilapia filets (or 1 whole fish)
4 garlic cloves (thinly sliced)

Cooking the fish:

First, you'll need to lightly batter the fish with rice flour (all purpose flour is too dense for this application) so that the fish doesn't fall apart in the deep fryer.  You will then deep fry the fish in canola oil that has been preheated to 350° for about 4-5 minutes. Once the fish has completed frying, place on a towel to drain and cool.

A different and healthier alternative to cooking the fish is simply putting the whole fish (skin on) in a preheated 375° oven for approximately for about 15 minutes or until fish is crispy on the outside.

Dipping sauce:

The dipping sauce is basically a homemade fish sauce (using the whole amount listed above), chili peppers (half the amount listed above), and garlic (half the amount listed above). You can also add tamarind paste  for extra tartness or sugar for added sweetness; of course add these according to your taste.  Beware: this sauce is super potent so use it sparingly. If you don't have homemade fish sauce you can also try using the bottled unfiltered fish sauce from the store or contact me if you need some homemade fish sauce.

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Lemongrass Brisket with Laotian Chimichurri and Spicy Bitter Fish Sauce

This dish is the most common dish prepared when you attend a Laotian barbecue. Growing up, our parents never took us to any barbecue restaurants so we weren't familiar with the slow smoked style that we're familiar with now. Quite honestly, I'm not sure of why we chose the brisket cut of meat. Maybe because it was cheap and fed a lot of people or maybe because of its fat content that bares its true flavor once grilled. Many Americans would probably shun the way we cook the brisket. They prefer the low and slow method and we grill it just like any other cut of meat. I know one thing, no one has ever complained once they've tasted it.

The two sauces I prepared are the most commonly used with this dish. The Laotian "chimichurri" for lack of a better description contains garlic, chili peppers, ginger, scallions, and cilantro. Because it lacks oil, I'm not sure you can really call it a chimichurri, but it's close enough for my comfort. For my baker friend who came to dinner last night, this sauce is for you. The second sauce I prepared is not for the faint of heart or stomach. It's a combination of unfiltered homemade fish sauce, bottled fish sauce, and beef bile. Yes I know, gross right. Well it's definitely an acquired taste but you'll love it if you like the incomparable bitterness that makes one lost for words trying to describe it.

Of course, no Laotian meal is complete without sticky rice. It's been brought to my attention that just because you have the equipment and the correct grain of rice doesn't mean you actually no how to cook it. To my former roommate, I told you to pay attention when I cook instead of just watching television the whole time.

Brisket ingredients:

10 pounds brisket (cut into 10 inch steak pieces along the grain)
3 stalks lemongrass (pureed)
1 tablespoon black pepper
2 tablespoon garlic powder
1/4 tablespoon kosher salt
6 tablespoon hoisin sauce
6 tablespoon oyster sauce
4 tablespoon light soy sauce
1/2 tablespoon granulated sugar

Directions:

Marinate your brisket for at least 3-4 hours if possible, overnight is even better. Set your oven to broil and place the rack on the upper middle section. Cook the brisket on a baking sheet layered with aluminum foil. Cook for 10 minutes on each side for medium rare or to your preferred temperature. Let it rest for at least 5 minutes before slicing.

Chimichurri ingredients:

10 Thai chili peppers
1/2 cup ginger (loosely packed)
4 garlic cloves
Juice of 3 limes (approximately 1/2 cup)
8 tablespoon fish sauce
1/2 tablespoon granulated sugar
1/4 cup cilantro (loosely packed, roughly chopped)
1/8 cup scallions (loosely packed, finely chopped

Directions:

In a mortar and pestle, combine garlic, chili peppers, ginger, and salt. Mash into a paste and then add all other ingredients and mix well. Add more lime juice or fish sauce to adjust tartness or saltiness.


Bitter fish sauce ingredients:

3 tablespoon unfiltered fish sauce
6 tablespoon bottled fish sauce
Juice of 2 limes (a little more than 1/4 cup)
1 tablespoon dried crush Thai chili peppers (more or less depending on how spicy you want it to be)
2 teaspoon edible beef bile
1/8 cup cilantro (loosely packed, roughly chopped)
1/8 cup scallions (loosely packed, finely chopped)

Directions:

Combine the two fish sauces and mix well. Then add lime juice and edible beef bile. Incorporate all wet ingredients well before adding dry ingredients.

Sticky rice:

2 cups Glutinous/Sticky rice
Enough water to cover rice plus a few extra inches above (the rice will absorb some water)

Directions:

Rinse the rice thoroughly, approximately 3-4 times in cool running water. Then soak the rice in a large bowl for at least 2-3 hours or until the grains look completely translucent. You're also going to need some special equipment to cook sticky rice. These are cheap but may be hard to find (contact me if you need help finding it). You're going to need a concave boiler and an open face bamboo steamer (I'll post pics up later). Add enough water in the boiler (approximately 3-5 inches deep) and bring to a boil on high heat. Add rice from bowl to bamboo steamer and set in concave boiler. Cover the top of the steamer and cook for 10 minutes. After 10 minutes, you'll want to get a wooden spatula and stir the rice around so that it cooks thoroughly from the inside out. Cook for another 8-10 minutes and then stir the rice again to release some of the steam. Remove rice and place in bamboo basket or a similar device to keep warm.

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Fried Tilapia with Asian Herb Papaya Salad

Finally, back from Houston where the dim sum was amazing and the traffic sucks. Earlier today I was craving seafood, particularly Dungeness crab, but apparently they're not in season yet. After pacing back and forth in the seafood section, I opted for a fresh, live tilapia. I think what I was really craving for was the spicy chili and ginger sauce that pairs perfectly with either the crab or the fish. The fresh herb salad was the perfect side dish.

Tilapia ingredients:

1 whole tilapia (scales removed and cleaned)
1 quart canola oil for frying
1/4 cup rice flour (to dust the fish)
Handful of rice patty herb
Handful of thinly sliced lemongrass (on bias)

Directions:

Preheat the oil to 350°. Cut 3 - 4 slits on the fish on both sides. Lightly coat the fish on both sides and gently place in the hot oil. Cook 5-7 minutes on both sides. Let fish rest on paper towels after frying to cool off and the residual oil on drain a bit.

Spicy chili, ginger sauce:

10 Thai chili peppers
3 garlic cloves
5-6 inch piece of garlic
1 teaspoon kosher salt
3 tablespoon fish sauce
Juice of 2-3 limes

Directions:

In a mortar and pestle combine chili peppers, garlic, ginger and salt. Pound into a paste. Add lime juice and fish sauce.

Finishing up:

Place the fish on a bed of rice patty herb and liberally add sauce on top of fish.

Asian herb salad:

1 cup fresh green papaya (shredded)
2 carrots (thinly sliced or shredded)
6 sprigs fish mint herb
6 sawtooth herb (roughly chopped)
1/4 jicama (julienne cut)
6 sprigs Vietnamese coriander
1 tablespoon crushed peanuts
1/4 nuoc mam (same sauce as the egg roll doing dipping sauce)
1 jalapeno (thinly sliced lengthwise)

Directions:

In a large bowl combine all ingredients except for peanuts and toss well. Let the veggies and herbs soak in the sauce before plating (3-5 minutes). Add peanuts as the finishing touch. You can add more fish sauce or lime juice to the salad if you prefer.

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Lemongrass Quail with Oyster-hoison Glaze (served with Cucumber Salad)

My last trip back home to Dallas yielded me a bounty of fresh lemongrass and chili peppers. The combination of the fresh ingredients and the fact that I'm playing the "let's cook with only the stuff I have available or cleaning out the pantry" brought this dish together. I love how my mom always has fresh produce picked, packed and ready to go every time I visit her. Last time I was there I came home with basil, chili peppers and Chinese long beans. You can also recreate this dish with almost any type of poultry.

Quail ingredients:

6 quails
1 stalk lemongrass (finely minced)
1 teaspoon granulated sugar
1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
1 tablespoon Sriracha
2 tablespoon hoison sauce
2 tablespoon oyster sauce

Glaze ingredients:

In a separate bowl for the glaze combine same amount of oyster sauce, hoison sauce, Sriracha, black pepper, and sugar. You'll use this to glaze the quails right before they are almost done.

Directions:

Combine all ingredients well and let it marinate for about 30 minutes. Set oven to 375 degrees. Line a sheet pan with parchment paper and lay quails down with the open side down (you're going to want the skin up and caramelize). Bake for 30 minutes and with a brush, thoroughly glaze the quails. Let it cook for another 15 minutes before turning the oven off and serving.

Cucumber salad ingredients:

1 large cucumber (do not peel), shredded (for shredding technique see the recipe for the papaya salad, it's the same methodology behind it)
2 garlic cloves
Pinch of salt (approximately 1/4 teaspoon)
2 Thai/birds eye chili peppers (or more if you like it spicier)
1/2 teaspoon sugar
2 - 3 tablespoon fish sauce (if you want to add crab paste or shrimp paste you should reduce the amount of fish sauce)
8 cherry tomatoes
Juice of half a lime

Directions:

This is the traditional Laotian mortar and pestle used.

Hint: See the spoon on the left? You want to use one

hand to stir the mixture with the spoon while you using

the pestle with the other hand.

In a mortar and pestle, combine chili peppers, garlic, and salt to create a paste. Add all other ingredients and with a spoon and pestle being mashing and stir at the same time until all ingredients are mix well (be careful with cucumbers, you don't want to over work it and make it too mushy). As with any Laotian style salads, you may need to adjust the flavor by adding more fish sauce, lime juice, or (if you're my sister) sugar. I'm not sure how many other families do this, but in our family we like to top off the salad with a little roasted rice powder (it definitely gives it an extra bit of kick).

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